winter wheat Astarta (elite, harvest 2024), Kharkiv region

= Osima Astarta Wheat (Elite, Harvest 2024)

ОРИГІНАТОР: ІНСТИТУТ ФІЗІОЛОГІЇ РОСЛИН І ГЕНЕТИКИ НАН УКРАЇНИ.

Introduced in the Register of Plants of Ukraine for 2014 for growing in Polissya, forest -steppe and steppe zones of Ukraine.

= Biological features: medium -stem, medium -ripe. The growing season is 265-282 days. Has high winter and drought resistance. Resistant to lodging, lesions of powdery mildew and brown leaf rust. Resistant to germination and grain shattering. Variety - Lutensens.

Grain quality: flour and bakery properties are good. grain of variety Астарта містить 13,4-14,2 % білка, 28,9-31,5 % сирої клейковини. Сила борошна 232-287 а.о, об'єм хліба із 100 г борошна 980-1000 мл. Належить до цінних пшениць.

Economic features: variety high -yielding, high -intensity type. Provides high and stable crops in different backgrounds of mineral nutrition. Unpretentious to the conditions of cultivation, precursors and sowing terms, has high ecological plasticity. According to the original (IFRG of NAS of Ukraine), during the years of competitive test (2007-2012), the average harvest of Astarta variety was 95.7c/ha, which by 19.2 c/ha exceeded the yield of the national standard. The grain yield in the state variety (2011-2013) in 35 varieties was 50.3-98.3 c/ha. Significant yields of Astarta variety crop to the national standard of 3.2-32.5 c/ha were obtained in 19 varieties in 15 regions of Ukraine covering the steppe, forest-steppe and Polesie. Significant allowances to the national standard of 3.8-8.4 c/ha were obtained in the steppe and forest-steppe of Ukraine.
(//tractor-service.com)
Урожай зерна в Державному сортовивченні (2011-2013 р.р.) у 35 сортодослідах становив 50,3-98,3 ц/га. Суттєві прибавки урожаю сорту Астарта до національного стандарту 3,2-32,5 ц/га отримано у 19 сортодослідах в 15 областях України, що охоплюють зони Степу, Лісостепу та Полісся.

Суттєві надбавки до національного стандарту в 3,8-8,4 ц/га отримано в Степу та Лісостепу України.

= Maximum yields in the state variety: 98.3 c/ha and 96.3 c/ha were obtained in Vinnytsia State Expert Center of Vinnytsia region in 2011 and 2013, respectively; 97.4 c/ha - in the steppe zone of Ukraine (Pervomaisky State Expert Center, Mykolaiv Oblast) in 2012

Record high yields were obtained in the research agricultural production of IFRG of NAS of Ukraine (Glevakha town of Vasylkiv district of Kyiv region) 117.7 c/ha in 2008; 106.0 and 107.4 c/ha in 2009 and 2012 respectively.

Agrotechnical requirements: The variety must be grown by intensive technology with the introduction of optimal and high doses of mineral fertilizers. To ensure high grain yields, it is also necessary to protect plants from pests and diseases, especially after ejection of the ear, fungicides like alto Super, Falcon or Folik.

In order to obtain high quality grain, it is necessary to carry out the third nutrition with dry nitrogen tuks or foliar feeding with carbamide N10-15 kg per ha in the coloring phase - a milk ripening.

= Seeding seeds= 5.5–6.0 million similar grains per 1 ha, depending on the zone and moisture supply. Info.